health care as an economic commodity Health care is different in ways that generate market failure and which are therefore important for formulating public policy in the health sector. Its distinctiveness is rooted in four characteristics of health care: (1) demand for health care is a demand (2) externalities (3) informational asymmetries between providers and patients and (4) uncertainty with respect to both the need for and the .. 더보기 Campbell의 "Ideas, Politics, and Public Policy" Types of ideas and their effects (1) Cognitive Paradigm and World Views -set of assumption or overarching understanding of how the world works, in turn, how political institutions and policy instruments ought to be organized in order to achieve broad policy goals-constrain the range of policies that policy makers are likely to consider-challenges: 1) it is not clear how old paradigms give way to.. 더보기 자주 쓰이는 패턴 정리 1 1. A third class of explanations for national health treats public policies as the result of political struggle among competing groups.~로 말미암아, ~때문에, ~덕택에동의어: owing to, thanks to, on the grounds that, due to, by cause of, by reason of, for the sake of 2. Social democratic model or welfare state growth places primary emphasis on the struggle between labor and capital over universal social policie.. 더보기 이전 1 ··· 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 다음